Magic lantern and  wonder gap



(No Model.)

J. B. UPHAM.

MAGIC LANTERN AND WONDER CAMERA COMBINED.

No. 298,636. Patented May 13, 1884.

lln rnn Srairns Parent tries.

JAMES B. UPHAM, OF BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS.

MAGlC LANTERN AND WONDER CAMERA CCWEBENED.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 298,636, dated May 13, 1884-.

Application filed February 2, 188-!v (No model.) I

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, JAMES B. UPHAM, of Boston, in the county of Suffolk, in the State of Massachusetts, have invented a Combined Magic Lantern and Vonder Camera; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear,

tion of an optical instrument in a simple and:

inexpensive form,by means of which an image of either a transparent or opaque picture may be enlarged and cast upon a screen.

The following is my construction:

A is a box of sheet metal, wood," or other suitable material, which is, as shown in Fig. 2, pentagonal in plan, having three right angles and two angles of one hundred and thirtyfive degrees each, approximately. The side B of this box A is made removable by sliding vertically in the channels (3, and serves as a door through which to insert, remove, or adjust the lamp 1). In this door 13 is an aper- -ture at the level of the flame of said lamp, and

in front of the same is the projecting tube E, containing lenses and transverse slot for the insertion of transparent picture slides, as in other magic lanterns. In the side G of the box A is an opening of a circular or other form, the center of which is approximately on alevel with the lamps flame. The springs g, fastened at their ends gto the side G--one at each side of the said opening Gare for the purpose of holding in front of the same any opaque picture, as photographs, engravings, or cards with natural objects secured thereon.

Angularly through the side H of the box A is rigidly fastened a cylinder, J, the axial center ofwhich is coincident with a perpendicular to the center of the opening G. IVithin said cylinder J is another cylinder, K, just enough smaller to be removably friction-tight therein. In this latter cylinder is the lens-containing tube L.

'To prevent the entrance of light directly from the lamp D into the tube L, the cylinder K is impressed to the inner end of the cylinder J, as shown in Fig. 2. The light from the lamp Dis reflected from the face of the picture or object held by the springs g at the opening G, and out through the lens-tube L directlyin front thereof. By means ofthe lens L the lightrays from said picture or object are thrown as an enlarged image of the same upon a screen ing G the light shining from the lamp at the rear thereof. This reflector R is held in position by means of the broad eye M, fastened thereto, and the hook N, secured to the side of the box A.

In using this lantern for throwing transparent pictures upon a screen, the lens-tube L is removed from the cylinder K and inserted in the projecting tube E, and a card put behind the springsg to close the opening G. The

reflector R is then removed from the hook N- and replaced upon the hook N, the cylinder K being slid back out of the way to make room for the same. This is the reason I make the two cylinders J K telescope, the one into the other, instead of having a single long tube.

The chimney S, I make removable from the box A, to allow of compactness in packing.

The ring V, soldered or otherwise secured to the bottom of the box A, is for the purpose of receiving the base of the lamp D, and thereby locating the same in the right place and retaining it there. 7

What I claim as my invention, and for which I desire Letters Patent, is as follows, to wit:

1. In a combined magic lantern and wonder camera, a box having projecting tube E and aperture G, provided with means for retaining opaque pictures the rcat, in combination with the cylinder J, having lens-tube L there in, a lan'ip, D, anda'ooncave mirror, R, having means whereby it may be shifted in position to reflect the lamp-light upon a picture held at said opening Gor to the said projecting tube E, substantially as described.

\ 0 ror R, substantially as and for the purpose \Vitnesses:

2. The pentagonalbox A, having openingbr; cylinder J, cylinder K, lens-tube L, and hooks and means for holding pictures thereat, in N N, in combination with the mirror, having combination with the cylinder J, lens-tube L, eye M, ring V, lamp D, side B, removable in x 5 hooks N N, concave mirror R, having eye M, the channels 0, and having projecting tube E,

5 and the lamp D, substantially as and for the l as shown and described.

purpose specified. In testimony that I claim the foregoing in- 3. The box A, having opening G, springs g, vention I have hereunto set my hand and seal and ring V, in combination with the cylinder this 21st day of January, 1884.

J, cylinder K, lens-tube L, and concave mir- JAMES B. UPHAM. [L. s.]

set forth.

JOHN H. HARDY, 4. ,The box A, having opening G, springs g,

SAMUEL S. ELDER. 

